A study on the effects of competion [i.e., competition] on aggression in male and female basketball players

A study on the effects of competion [i.e., competition] on aggression in male and female basketball players

Aggressiveness -- Sex differences

Basketball -- Psychological aspects

Competition (Psychology) -- Sex differences

Sports -- Psychological aspects

Myers, Angela Marie

2008

Randolph, Mickey

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Aggression can be influenced by many variables. Several differing theories have proposed that aggression stems from frustration, social experience, biological influences, or inherent instincts. Aggression in contact sports, especially basketball, has been the focus of many recent studies. Since its inception in 1891, basketball has created much controversy. Basketball teams can be dramatically influenced by many personality characteristics of the individual players. For instance, competition within the team can influence the team�s cohesion and feelings of competency. Men and women have been shown to differ in the amount and type of competition they bring to the basketball court. This study investigated competition as an intervening factor in aggressive behaviors in both male and female basketball players. Questionnaires and surveys were used to assess aggression, competition, and perceived legitimacy of aggression in basketball players. Results showed that women were likely to score lower on competition than men; however, men were shown to score higher on aggression. Men were also shown to score higher on verbal aggression, physical aggression, and anger. Results found that competition correlated with overall aggression. These findings support previous research about gender differences in sports and how specific variables influence aggressive behaviors.

2015-06-07

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